{"id":2850,"date":"2026-06-16T11:36:50","date_gmt":"2026-06-16T11:36:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.skilr.com\/tutorial\/?page_id=2850"},"modified":"2026-06-16T11:36:51","modified_gmt":"2026-06-16T11:36:51","slug":"constitutional-law-ii-structure-working-k-2002","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.skilr.com\/tutorial\/constitutional-law-ii-structure-working-k-2002\/","title":{"rendered":"Constitutional Law II (Structure & Working) (K-2002)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Overview:<\/strong>\u00a0Focuses on the\u00a0structure of government\u00a0and constitutional provisions beyond fundamental rights. Getting to Learn more about Constitutional Law II<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Objectives:<\/strong> Study the distribution of powers, functioning of Parliament and Executive, emergency provisions, and constitutional amendment process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Outcomes:<\/strong>\u00a0Students will know how law-making works (Art. 107-111), the President\u2019s role (Art. 52-78), Centre-State relations (Union vs State lists, Art. 246), and emergency powers (Part XVIII). They will analyze a constitutional amendment case or a centre-state dispute.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Syllabus (Topics) \u2013 CCSU<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. Parliament:<\/strong>\u00a0Structure (Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha), legislative process (Art. 107: Money Bills, ordinary bills), parliamentary privileges.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Executive \u2013 President:<\/strong>\u00a0Election, powers (assents, ordinances, emergency proclamations).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Prime Minister\/Cabinet:<\/strong>\u00a0Role of PM; \u201creal head\u201d doctrine (compare President vs PM in practice).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. Legislative Distribution:<\/strong>\u00a0Union, State, Concurrent lists (Seventh Schedule). Doctrine of\u00a0Pith and Substance<\/em>\u00a0and\u00a0Colourable Legislation<\/em>\u00a0in case of overlapping laws. Territorial nexus (ratione loci) concept for extra-territorial legislation.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. Emergency Provisions:<\/strong>\u00a0Art. 352 (National Emergency), Art. 356 (President\u2019s Rule in states), Art. 360 (Financial Emergency); conditions, effects, judicial review (S.R. Bommai<\/em>\u00a0on 356).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  6. Judiciary:<\/strong>\u00a0Composition of Supreme Court (Art. 124), original vs appellate jurisdiction, advisory jurisdiction (Art. 143). Appointment of judges (collegium, though a newer convention).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  7. Constitutional Amendments:<\/strong>\u00a0Process under Art. 368, limitations (50% states, special states), basic structure reaffirmed (mention\u00a0Keshavananda<\/em>).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  8. Relations:<\/strong>\u00a0Although Centre-State relations are often separate, here mention legislative relations (Art. 263: Inter-state councils) and cooperative federalism references.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    Recommended Texts:<\/strong> Listed in Sem I (Jain, Pandey, etc.), plus:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • Chander Pal (ed.), Centre-State Relations<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • The Constitution (Bare Act with short commentary)<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Key cases:\u00a0S.R. Bommai v. Union of India<\/em>\u00a0(President\u2019s Rule constraints),\u00a0Minerva Mills v. UOI<\/em>\u00a0(amendment limits),\u00a0Indira Nehru v. Raj Narain<\/em>\u00a0(election amendment).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Overview:\u00a0Focuses on the\u00a0structure of government\u00a0and constitutional provisions beyond fundamental rights. Getting to Learn more about Constitutional Law II Objectives: Study the distribution of powers, functioning of Parliament and Executive, emergency provisions, and constitutional amendment process. Outcomes:\u00a0Students will know how law-making works (Art. 107-111), the President\u2019s role (Art. 52-78), Centre-State relations (Union vs State lists, Art. 246),…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2850","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nConstitutional Law II (Structure & Working) (K-2002) - Skilr Tutorial<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Start your preparation and pass the Law of Contract I (General Principles of Contract) Exam with latest exam questions. 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