IoT Pentesting Basics

IoT security is critical as connected devices are increasingly used in sensitive environments like healthcare, smart cities, and industrial automation. Securing these devices ensures data integrity, prevents unauthorized access, and protects against cyberattacks.

This course is hands-on, focusing on practical applications such as:

• Identifying hardware and firmware vulnerabilities.
• Using industry-standard tools for IoT security testing.
• Simulating real-world pentesting scenarios for IoT devices.
• Learning techniques for analyzing and emulating firmware in depth.

You’ll need:

• Basic hardware tools like a multimeter, TTL to USB converter, and SOIC clip.
• Software tools like Binwalk, QEMU, and firmware analysis kits.
• A laptop or desktop with internet access for emulation and analysis tasks.

This course provides foundational knowledge to pursue certifications like:

• Certified IoT Security Practitioner (CIoTSP)
• Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH)
• Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP)

The course duration depends on your learning pace:

• Beginners: 6–8 weeks with 10–15 hours per week.
• Experienced learners: 4–6 weeks for a more intensive learning schedule.

Yes, IoT security is one of the fastest-growing fields in cybersecurity. With the increasing adoption of IoT devices across industries, the demand for professionals who can secure these systems is rapidly rising.

Absolutely! IoT security skills are highly sought after in the freelance market. Services you can offer include:

• Security assessments for IoT devices.
• Firmware analysis and vulnerability identification.
• Hardware hacking and penetration testing.
• Consulting on IoT security best practices.

You will learn to:

• Analyze IoT devices for vulnerabilities in hardware and firmware.
• Use tools like multimeters, Binwalk, and QEMU for security testing.
• Extract, emulate, and modify firmware.
• Exploit vulnerabilities in embedded operating systems, network services, and web applications.
• Perform hardware hacking by identifying UART pins and gaining device access.

IoT security professionals are in demand across multiple industries, including:

• Healthcare: Securing medical IoT devices.
• Smart Cities: Protecting IoT infrastructure in urban areas.
• Manufacturing: Ensuring the security of connected devices in industrial settings.
• Automotive: Securing connected vehicles.
• Consumer Electronics: Addressing vulnerabilities in smart home devices.

Basic knowledge of cybersecurity and familiarity with hardware components are helpful but not mandatory. The course is structured to guide both beginners and experienced professionals through IoT security concepts.

Salaries for IoT security experts vary depending on experience and location:

• Entry-Level Professionals (0–2 years): ₹6–10 LPA (India), $70,000–$90,000 per year (USA)
• Mid-Level Professionals (2–5 years): ₹12–20 LPA (India), $90,000–$120,000 per year (USA)
• Senior Roles (5+ years): ₹25+ LPA (India), $130,000+ per year (USA)

Certifications and practical experience can further enhance earning potential.

Completing this course can lead to various roles in the cybersecurity and IoT domain, such as:

• IoT Security Specialist
• Penetration Tester for IoT Devices
• Firmware Security Analyst
• Cybersecurity Consultant
• Ethical Hacker
• IoT Hardware Security Expert

These roles are in demand across industries, with organizations prioritizing IoT security in their operations.