Oracle Database Foundations (1Z0-006) Practice Exam

Oracle Database Foundations (1Z0-006) Practice Exam

Oracle Database Foundations (1Z0-006) Practice Exam

The Oracle Database Foundations (1Z0-006) is an entry-level certification exam that validates a candidate’s understanding of fundamental database concepts and models. Successfully passing this exam demonstrates knowledge of database components, design principles, business roles, SQL queries, ERD modeling, and methods to manage data and transactions.

Skills Measured

By earning this certification, candidates showcase proficiency in:

  • Understanding different types of database models (relational, object, hierarchical, etc.).
  • Identifying and working with key database components and architecture.
  • Applying basic database design principles and entity-relationship diagrams (ERD).
  • Writing and executing SQL queries for data retrieval and manipulation.
  • Implementing business rules and applying constraints for data integrity.
  • Managing transactions, data storage, and access control.
  • Understanding the role of databases in business applications.

Who Should Take This Exam

The Oracle Database Foundations exam is ideal for:

  • Students and Beginners in IT: Individuals starting their journey in databases and information systems.
  • Aspiring Database Administrators (DBAs): Those who want to build a foundation before advancing to Oracle administration certifications.
  • Software Developers and Analysts: Professionals seeking to strengthen their understanding of SQL and data modeling.
  • Business and Data Professionals: Individuals involved in managing, analyzing, or reporting on data who want to understand database fundamentals.

Exam Format

  • Format: Multiple Choice
  • Duration: 120 minutes
  • Number of Questions: 60
  • Passing Score: 60%
  • Validation: Exam has been validated for product version Oracle Database 12.1.0.2.0

Course Outline

The exam covers the following topics:

What is a Database? 

Database Concepts               

  • Describe the components of a database system               
  • Explain the purpose of a database          

Types of  Databases Models      

  • Describe types of database models (relational, object oriented, flat, network…)               
  • Compare the differences between the different types of databases      

Relational Database Concepts  

  • Describe the characteristics of a relational database       
  • Explain the importance of relational databases in business          
  • List the major transformations in database technology  

Defining Levels of Data Abstraction       

  • Define the terminology used for database storage          
  • Describe levels of data abstraction used in relational databases

Gathering Requirements for Database Design  

  • Gather requirements to implement a database solution
  • Explain business rules   

The Language of Database and Data Modeling

Defining a Table in a Database

  • Describe the structure of a single table
  • Using Conceptual Data Modeling
  • Describe a conceptual data model
  • Explain the components of a conceptual/logical model

Defining Instance and Schema in Relational Databases

  • Examine examples of an entity and a corresponding table
  • Examine examples of an attribute and a corresponding column
  • Explain instances and schemas in a relational database

Using Unique Identifiers, Primary and Foreign Keys

  • Identify unique identifiers and a corresponding primary key
  • Define composite and compound primary keys
  • Define relationships and corresponding foreign keys
  • Define barred relationships and the corresponding primary keys
     

Data Modeling – Creating the Physical Model

Creating Physical Data Models

  • Create a physical data model
  • Compare conceptual and  physical data models

Documenting Business Requirements and Rules

  • Explain the importance of clearly communicating and accurately capturing database information requirements
  • Identify structural business rules
  • Identify procedural business rules
  • Identify business rules that must be enforced by additional programming (eg SQL)

Defining Supertype and Subtype Entity Relationships

  • Describe an example of an entity
  • Define supertype and subtype entities
  • Implement rules for supertype and subtype entities

Using Attributes

  • Describe attributes for a given entity
  • Identify and provide examples of instances
  • Distinguish between mandatory and optional attributes
  • Distinguish between volatile and nonvolatile attributes

Using Unique Identifiers (UIDs)

  • Define the types of unique identifiers
  • Select a unique identifier using business rules
  • Define a candidate unique identifier
  • Define an artificial unique identifier

Identifying  Relationships

  • Explain  one-to-one,  one-to-many, and many-to-many relationships
  • Identify the optionality necessary for a relationship
  • Identify the cardinality necessary for a relationship
  • Identify nontransferable relationships
  • Name a relationship
  • Create ERDish sentences to represent ERDs
  • Create ERDs to represent ERDish sentences

Resolving Many to Many Relationships and Composite Unique Identifiers

  • Resolve a many-to-many relationship using an intersection entity
  • Identify the variations of unique identifiers after creation of an intersection entity
  • Define a barred relationship
  • Identify composite unique identifiers

Identifying Hierarchical, Recursive, and Arc Relationships

  • Define a hierarchical relationship
  • Define a recursive relationship
  • Define an arc relationship
  • Identify  UIDs in a hierarchical, recursive and arc relationship model
  • Construct a model using recursion and hierarchies
  • Identify similarities and differences in an arc relationship and a supertype/subtype entity

Tracking Data Changes Over Time

  • Explain necessity of tracking data changes over time
  • Identify data that changes over time
  • Identify the changes in unique identifiers after adding the element of time to an ERD

Validating Data Using Normalization

  • Define the purpose of normalization
  • Define the rules of First, Second, and Third Normal Forms
  • Apply the rules of First, Second, and Third Normal Form
     

Mapping the Physical Model

Mapping Entities,Columns and Data Types

  • Map entities to identify database tables to be created from an ERD
  • Identify column data types from an ERD
  • Identify common data types used to store values in a relational database

Mapping Primary, Composite Primary and Foreign Keys

  • Identify primary keys from an ERD
  • Identify which ERD attributes would make candidate primary keys
  • Describe the purpose of a foreign key in an Oracle Database
  • Identify foreign keys from an ERD
  • Describe the relationship between primary keys, composite primary keys, and foreign keys in an Oracle Database
     

Introduction to SQL

Using Structured Query Language (SQL)

  • Explain the relationship between a database and SQL

Using Data Definition Language (DDL)

  • Describe the purpose of DDL
  • Use DDL to manage tables and their relationships

Using Data Manipulation Language (DML) and Transaction Control Language (TCL)

  • Describe the purpose of  DML
  • Use DML to manage data in tables
  • Use TCL to manage transactions

Defining and using Basic Select statements

  • Identify the connection between an ERD and a Relational Database using SQL SELECT statements
  • Build a SELECT statement to retrieve data from an Oracle Database table
  • Use the WHERE clause to the SELECT statement to filter query results

Displaying Sorted Data

  • Use the ORDER BY clause to sort SQL query results

Defining Table Joins

  • Describe the different types of joins and their features
  • Use joins to retrieve data from multiple tables

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