Solaris System Administration Practice Exam

Solaris System Administration Practice Exam

Solaris System Administration is the process of managing and maintaining the Solaris operating system, which is a powerful and secure UNIX-based system developed by Sun Microsystems (now owned by Oracle). Solaris is known for its stability, scalability, and advanced security features, making it a trusted platform in large-scale enterprise environments like banks, telecoms, and data centers. System administrators ensure that Solaris servers and systems run efficiently by handling tasks like user management, file systems, security settings, backups, and software updates.

Learning Solaris System Administration helps individuals understand how to keep business-critical systems up and running without errors. Administrators use commands and tools to monitor performance, solve issues, and protect data. It’s a critical skill for anyone managing UNIX systems in companies that rely on secure and reliable computing infrastructure.

Who should take the Exam?

This exam is ideal for:

• IT system administrators
• UNIX/Linux professionals
• Network administrators
• Data center engineers
• DevOps and infrastructure teams
• IT students or recent graduates
• Professionals migrating to Solaris environments
• Technical support staff in UNIX-based organizations

Skills Required

• Basic understanding of operating systems
• Familiarity with command-line tools
• General knowledge of networking
• Problem-solving mindset
• Willingness to learn UNIX concepts

Knowledge Gained

• In-depth understanding of Solaris OS
• Managing users, files, and processes
• Configuring and troubleshooting Solaris systems
• Using system logs and monitoring tools
• Managing disk storage and file systems
• Securing Solaris systems and applying patches
• Automation using shell scripting

Course Outline

The Solaris System Administration Exam covers the following topics - 

1. Introduction to Solaris OS

• Overview and history of Solaris
• Solaris architecture
• Key features of Solaris

2. Installation and Boot Process

• Solaris installation methods
• Boot phases and troubleshooting
• Using GRUB and Service Management Facility (SMF)

3. User and Group Administration

• Creating and managing user accounts
• Group management
• Password policies and user permissions

4. File System Management

• UFS, ZFS basics
• Mounting and unmounting file systems
• File system structure and hierarchy

5. Process and Task Management

• Managing processes with ps, top, and kill
• Scheduling with cron and at
• Background and foreground jobs

6. Software Package Management

• Installing and updating software
• Managing packages using pkgadd, pkgrm, pkgadm
• Patch management in Solaris

7. Network Configuration

• Setting IP addresses and hostnames
• Configuring network interfaces
• Troubleshooting network connectivity

8. System Monitoring and Performance

• System logs and auditing
• Using tools like vmstat, iostat, prstat
• Performance tuning basics

9. Backup and Recovery

• Backup strategies and tools
• Restoring files and system configurations
• Using Solaris volume manager

10. Shell Scripting and Automation

• Writing simple shell scripts
• Automating system tasks
• Using variables, loops, and functions in scripts